|
This is for all the children in Nigeria as I join them to celebrate the Childrens
Day.
The nostalgia of my childhood is overwhelming, because the unforgettable memories
of growing up in the loving care of my parents are now flooding back to me.
I love my childhood. I had a happy childhood after the Nigerian civil war. I
grew up in a happy home at #28 Obalende Road, Obalende, Lagos.
I love children, because as Whitney Houston sang in The Greatest Love of All,
they are indeed our future.

May 27 of every year is the official date chosen by Nigerian government to
celebrate Childrens Day. This is in keeping with the United Nations (UN)
General Assemblys resolution in 1954 that all countries institute a Universal
Childrens Day to be observed as a day to dwell on issues and activities
that promote the welfare of children globally.
It is also a day set aside to appraise the progress made in respect of the
nations children with a view to addressing their problems. In 1989, the
UN General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which
covers in its 54 articles all the rights of children on healthcare, education,
freedom from exploitation and the right to hold opinion, amongst others.

Though Nigeria is a signatory to all these conventions, most of these lofty
goals are more often breached than observed.
Every year, Childrens Day is marked with great pomp and ceremony, often
with less thought on those things that would enhance the promotion of childrens
rights and well-being. At best, the event has been reduced to a mere ritual
of ceremonies where government officials mouth slogans and intentions that are
never fulfilled.
As Nigerian children mark this years event today, let us use the occasion
to direct our attention to those practices private and official
that militate against the realization of childrens rights in the country.
Nigerian children are still subjected to physical and mental violence, sexual
abuse, neglect and maltreatment while with parents or guardians.
Apart from child labour, many Nigerian children are victims of human trafficking.
A recent study by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) showed that Nigeria
lost about 4,000 children to traffickers. Thousands of them were recently labelled
as witches in Akwa Ibom State, and exposed to demeaning and inhuman acts, including
premature death.

Educationally, Nigerian children have a bleak future. Recent statistics indicate
that about 45 percent of school age children are out of school in the country.
Those lucky to be in school are put in shanties and non-conducive environments
that pass as classrooms. Some of them still go to school without food and in
tattered clothing. In these schools, both the quantity and quality of instruction
are far below expected standard.
Right now, all available indices point to the fact that there is indeed a bleak
future for Nigerian children. At birth, not many of them are lucky enough to
survive the first few months due to the parlous health care system that engenders
high level of infant mortality. Unfortunately, 25 percent of them die before
they can reach five years of age from avoidable causes. In spite of availability
of preventive measures against child-killer diseases, Nigeria is still one of
the countries in sub-Saharan Africa with the greatest figure of child deaths.
Even children that survive this level face the problem of malnutrition and
stunted growth. They live in an unfriendly environment with little hope of attaining
their aspirations in life. In most families, childrens opinions do not
count, as they are not tolerated. The female child suffers most deprivations
due to inherent discrimination in the family in favour of the male child.
One noticeable area the government has not been forthcoming is the implementation
of the Child Rights Act. Though the National Assembly passed the Act in 2003,
only about 18 states out of the 36 in the federation have passed the Act into
law after domesticating it to suit their peculiar needs and circumstances. Passing
the Act is one thing, implementing the provisions of the Act is another. Non-implementation
of the Act would amount to mortgaging the future of Nigerian children.

Beyond passing the Act, all the tiers of government must take more than a passing
interest in the welfare of our children. As the leaders of tomorrow, Nigerian
children deserve to be offered the best in terms of education, health, environment
and other indices that impinge on their overall well being. Nigerian children
should be well catered for and their opinions heard and respected on issues
that affect them. The present deplorable state is unacceptable.
It calls for a drastic and fundamental change for the better. That is the only
way the celebration of Childrens Day can be meaningful in the country.

The only way to secure the future of Nigeria is to make sure that Nigerian
children have the most important things in life; regular food supply (including
safe water) safe and comfortable accommodation, universal basic education, universal
healthcare and security at home and outdoors.
Let us do the best we can for Nigerian Children
|